Wisdom teeth are the third and final molars that are located on both sides of the upper and lower jaws. Since wisdom teeth are the final permanent teeth to emerge or are born and out, there’s usually not enough space in the mouth to allow for the wisdom teeth. This can lead to the wisdom teeth becoming caught beneath the gum tissues by the teeth or other bones and result in them becoming affected, which may cause swelling and tenderness.
How do you know if you have wisdom teeth?
The wisdom teeth represent the last teeth that pop out and show when someone is in their late teens or early 20s i.e. 16 to 20 years. Wisdom teeth can develop only partially and then erupt in a manner that is not straight, which can cause pain, diseases, and crowning of the teeth. Dentists recommend that people who have wisdom teeth that are emerging between the ages of 16-19 are evaluated to determine if wisdom teeth should be removed. Permanent teeth that are removed before 20 are less likely to cause problems as they are not as well-developed.
Wisdom tooth extraction is the surgical procedure carried out by dentists or oral surgeons for the removal of one or more patients’ wisdom teeth. They are also known as ‘third molars. They are referred to as wisdom teeth since they are born at a mature or advanced age. Some people find that the development of wisdom teeth does not cause any problems and is considered an important milestone in life, but for others, it could cause pain problems due to the crowding of the mouth when wisdom teeth appear in an incorrect position. Your dentist prior to removing the wisdom teeth are looking out for:
- Wisdom teeth that don’t get out properly could create a number of issues while flossing close to the wisdom and wisdom teeth.
- Wisdom teeth that crowd could cause damage to adjacent teeth.
- If not in the proper position The wisdom teeth may catch food particles and provide room for the growth of bacteria that cause cavities.
- Wisdom teeth with partials can allow space for bacteria to penetrate the gums and cause infections. This causes swelling, pain, and stiffness in the jaw region.
Process of Wisdom Teeth Removal
Extraction of wisdom teeth can be a standard procedure. Your dentist or oral surgeon can carry out the procedure either by orally numbing the area with local anesthesia for instance Novocain or “going to sleep” by using general anesthesia.
When the wisdom tooth is removed, the patient might be instructed to bite gently on a gauze piece for between 40 and 45 minutes after leaving your dentist’s office to stop the bleeding result of the removal. Patients may experience pain or swelling but these usually subside within a few days. But, it is important to seek out your dentist if you suffer from prolonged bleeding or pain, fever, or swelling. It is recommended to remove wisdom teeth since they don’t alter the health of your teeth or bite in the near future due to the impaction or the crowding.
Do All Wisdom Teeth Need To Be Extracted?
If you visit your dentist for regular exams at least twice each year, you stay informed of the condition and condition of your tooth. But the wisdom teeth of all types should not be removed. The dentist will remove the teeth only if they see indications of:
- Dental impacted risk.
- Cancer risk or cysts
- Teeth in the neighborhood that are healthy might be damaged.
- The risk of contracting an infection
- It is vital to take out wisdom teeth that have been damaged to avoid future problems. Those who undergo wisdom tooth extractions are not likely to suffer any serious issues.
What To Expect- Before The Procedure
Three kinds of anesthesia may be used depending on the specific procedure as well as the level of comfort. They include:
- General Anesthesia: It’s best suited to those who do not like needles because the patient is required to take in medication, rather than having it administered intravenously. The patient is asleep throughout the procedure. The dose, as well as blood pressure, heart rate as well as body temperature, and breathing, are controlled by a team of surgeons.
- Sedation anesthesia is best suitable for those who are not scared of needles since it’s administered via the IV (IV) line that enters the veins of the arm directly. The consciousness is reduced during the entire procedure, and there is no sensation during the procedure.
- Local Anesthesia: It’s given at the point of extraction to reduce pain after the application of a numbing drug. If you’re allergic to anesthesia or antibiotics, notify your doctor about these issues prior to.
For more information on wisdom tooth extraction contact Bhardwaj dental clinic.